Izinto zeRuby I-corundum yokwenziwa yelitye elinqabileyo Izinto ezisekuqaleni Ubomvu opinki

Izinto zeRuby I-corundum yokwenziwa yelitye elinqabileyo Izinto ze-ornginal Ubomvu obupinki Umfanekiso obonisiweyo

Inkcazo emfutshane:

IRuby lilitye elinqabileyo eliyilwe yiminerali corundum. Ifumana umbala walo obomvu ngenxa yokubakho kwe-chromium yento. IRuby luhlobo lwe-aluminium oxide (Al2O3) kwaye luvela kusapho olunye nesafire, olukwaluhlobo lwe-corundum. Lelinye lamatye anqabileyo anzima, anobunzima obuyi-9 kwisikali seMohs, ngaphantsi nje kweedayimani. Umgangatho kunye nexabiso leruby limiselwa zizinto ezifana nombala, ukucaca, ukusika, kunye nobunzima be-carat. Iruby idla ngokusetyenziswa kwizacholo, ngakumbi kwimisesane yokuzibandakanya, imigexo, kunye nezacholo, ezifanekisela uthando, inkanuko, kunye namandla. Ikwathathwa njengelitye lokuzalwa lenyanga kaJulayi. Ukongeza, iruby inezinye izicelo zoshishino, ngakumbi kwi-laser, iiwotshi, kunye nezixhobo zesayensi.

Thumela i-imeyile kuthi

Iimbonakalo

Umahluko wezinto zerabha

Iimpawu ezibonakalayo:

Ukwakhiwa kweekhemikhali: Ukwakhiwa kweekhemikhali zerubhi yokwenziwa yi-alumina (Al2O3).

Ukuqina: Ukuqina kweerubhi zokwenziwa yi-9 (ubunzima beMohs), obufana neerubhi zendalo.

Isalathisi sokujika: Iirubhi zokwenziwa zinesalathisi sokujika esiphakathi kwe-1.76 ukuya kwi-1.77, esingaphezulu kancinci kuneerubhi zendalo.

Umbala: Iirubhi zokwenziwa zinokuba nemibala eyahlukeneyo, eyona ixhaphakileyo ibomvu, kodwa ikwanombala weorenji, opinki, njl.

Ukukhazimla: Irubhi yokwenziwa inokukhanya okungathi yiglasi kunye nokukhanya okuphezulu.

Ukukhanya Okuqaqambileyo: Iirubi zokwenziwa zikhupha ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo okubomvu ukuya koorenji phantsi kokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet.

Injongo

Ubucwebe: Irubhi yokwenziwa ingenziwa ibe ziindidi ezahlukeneyo zobucwebe, ezifana nemisesane, imigexo, izacholo, njl.njl., inokubonisa ubuhle obubomvu obumangalisayo nobukhethekileyo.

Ukusetyenziswa kobunjineli: Ngenxa yokuba irubhi yokwenziwa inokumelana nokuguguleka okuhle kakhulu kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, idla ngokusetyenziswa kwimveliso yezinto zoomatshini, izixhobo zothumelo, izixhobo zelaser njalo njalo.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Optical: Iirubi zokwenziwa zingasetyenziswa njengezixhobo ze-optical, ezifana neefestile ze-laser, iiprism ze-optical kunye nee-laser.

Uphando lwezenzululwazi: Iirubhi zokwenziwa zihlala zisetyenziselwa uphando lwesayensi yezinto eziphathekayo kunye nefiziksi ngenxa yokulawula kwazo kunye nozinzo kwiimpawu zomzimba.

Ngamafutshane, iirubhi zokwenziwa zineempawu ezibonakalayo kunye nembonakalo efana neyerubhi zendalo, iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zemveliso, uluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa, ezifanelekileyo kwiindawo zobucwebe, ubunjineli kunye nesayensi.