Ilitye eliLigugu eliMbala eliSynthetic leSapphire elityebileyo lobucwebe bokuSika ubungakanani obuMahala

Ilitye elinqabileyo eliMbala eliGem eliMhlophe leSapphire yobucwebe bobuGcisa obuMahala bokusika umfanekiso ofakiweyo

Inkcazelo emfutshane:

Ilitye elinqabileyo leSapphire eliMhlophe elikhule elebhu licwecwe eliphezulu le-aluminiyam oxide enye yekristale eveliswe kusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili be-Edge-defined Film-fed Growth (EFG). Ukusebenzisa izinto eziluhlaza ze-alumina ze-ultra-pure (99.999%) kunye nolawulo oluchanekileyo lwe-gradient yokushisa (2050 ± 5 ° C), sifezekisa ukukhula kwekristale engenambala ngokupheleleyo. Le gem yeSapphire emhlophe ibonisa iipropati ezifanayo zefizikokhemikhali ukuya kwisafire emhlophe yendalo, enobume bekristale obuphezulu (ubuninzi be-dislocation <10²/cm³) obugqitha imizekelo yendalo. Ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yethu yokufakwa kwelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza (1450 ° C/72h), siye saphelisa ngempumelelo imicro-stresses yangaphakathi, sifumana ukufana komgangatho wokubona (Δn<5×10⁻⁶). Ilitye elinqabileyo leSapphire eliMhlophe linokucutshungulwa libe ngamaqhekeza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100mm ububanzi, libonelele ngeendlela ezingazange zibonwe ngaphambili zoyilo lobucwebe kunye nokusetyenziswa kweshishini.

Thumela i-imeyile kuthi

Iimbonakalo

Iimpawu eziphambili

IiPropati ze-1.Optical
Ilitye elinqabileyo leSapphire emhlophe libonisa iimpawu ezikhethekileyo zamehlo:

· Igcina ukuhanjiswa okugqwesileyo kulo lonke uluhlu lwe-spectral olubanzi kakhulu (200-5500nm), kunye > nokuhanjiswa kwe-90% kwi-spectrum ebonakalayo (380-780nm) kunye > ne-85% kuluhlu lwe-UV (200-380nm)

· Iquka isalathisi esiphezulu se-refractive (1.76-1.77 @589nm) kunye nexabiso lokusasazwa (0.018), ukuvelisa umlilo ogqithiseleyo kune-spinel eqhelekileyo yokwenziwa

· Ibonisa ukungazenzi ngokupheleleyo kwe-fluorescence phantsi kwamaza amade (365nm) kunye namaza amafutshane (254nm) imitha ye-UV

I-birefringence ephantsi kakhulu (0.008) iqinisekisa i-imaging engenaziporho, iyenza ilungele ukuchaneka kwamalungu okukhanya

2.Iimpahla zePhysical
Ilitye elinqabileyo leSapphire elimhlophe linezinto ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo:

· Ukuqina kwe-Mohs 9 (yesibini kuphela kwidayimani), Ukuqina kweVickers 2200-2300kg/mm² (10× nzima kuneglasi eqhelekileyo)

· Uxinzelelo 3.98g/cm³, olufana nesafire yendalo enomgangatho weprimiyamu obambekayo

· Ukwandiswa kwe-thermal ye-Anisotropic: 5.3×10⁻⁶/K (ihambelana ne-c-axis), 4.8×10⁻⁶/K (perpendicular to c-axis)

· Indawo yokunyibilika ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2053 ℃, i-thermal conductivity 35W/(m·K), umsebenzi ozinzileyo wexesha elide kwi-800℃

· I-inertness yekhemikhali ekhethekileyo (imelana nazo zonke ii-asidi ngaphandle kwe-HF), ilungele indawo ezingqongileyo

3.Iimpawu zoMatshini

Ilitye elinqabileyo leSapphire eliMhlophe libonelela ngokuqhubekeka okuphezulu:

· Ubuchule bokusika obucwebe kakhulu (ubukhulu obuyi-0.1mm obunonyamezelo oluyi-±0.005mm) kwizixhobo ezincinci

· Ixhasa i-angle-engile ezininzi (ubuncinane bomphetho we-engile ngama-30 °) kuyilo oluntsonkothileyo lokusika

· Ikhazimliswa ukuya kumphezulu womgangatho wokukhanya wokugqiba (Ra<1nm), ukuzuza λ/10 flatness @633nm

· Isakhono sokukrola iLaser (ukuchaneka kwe-50μm) kuphawu oluchasene nenkohliso ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ukuhanjiswa

· Iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo zokuyila zenza ukuba imiphezulu egobileyo ibe neradiyasi egobileyo eyi-5mm

4.Uqinisekiso lobulunga
Ilitye elinqabileyo leSapphire elimhlophe libambelela kwimigangatho engqongqo yobulunga:

· Ingenasiphako ngaphakathi (IF ibakala lokucaca) ngaphandle kokubandakanywa okubonakalayo

· I-100% yokuhlolwa ngesandla kuqinisekisa ukungabikho kwemida yokukhula okanye amaqamza

· Uvavanyo lwe-XRD olulumkileyo luqinisekisa ubume bekristale

· Iingxelo zovavanyo ezibanzi zibhala zonke iinkalo ezibalulekileyo zokusebenza

Izicelo eziphambili

1.Uyilo lobucwebe obuphezulu

Ilitye elinqabileyo leSapphire elimhlophe linezacholo ezininzi zobucwebe:

· Enye indlela yedayimani esemgangathweni ekhoyo kuzo zonke iindlela zokusika ezidumileyo (umjikelo, inkosazana, i-emerald, ipere)

Ilungele amakhonkco angunaphakade akudala, ipendants kunye namacici, ahambelana ngokugqibeleleyo neplatinam/18K useto lwegolide emhlophe

· Iimathiriyeli ezirhabaxa ezinobukhulu obukhulu (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100mm ubukhulu) zenza ukuba kusetyenziswe ubucwebe bezacholo

· Ipropati engena-Fluorescence yenza ukuba ikhethelwe ingqokelela yomgangatho wemyuziyam

· Yamkelwe ziibrendi zodidi olufana noTiffany kunye noCartier kwiingqokelela zokuziphatha okuhle

2.Ukwenziwa kweewotshi okuNtofontofo
Ilitye elinqabileyo leSapphire emhlophe liguqula ihorology:

· Ukumelana nomkrwelo okugqwesileyo njengeekristale zewotshi (ezithelekiseka neglasi yesafire)

· Ukulungelelaniswa kwiijiyometri zecala elintsonkothileyo kwiiwotshi zexesha eliphezulu

· I-Laser-ekroliweyo iilogo/amanqaku okhuseleko ane-50μm echanekileyo

· Ukuhambelana kokwandiswa kwe-Thermal kunye neentsimbi kuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwexesha elide

· Isetyenziswa nguRichard Mille kunye noHublot kumatyala angenamfihlo ngokupheleleyo

3.Optical Instruments

Ilitye elinqabileyo leSapphire emhlophe liyagqwesa kwizicelo zamehlo:

· Ukhuseleko lwelensi yekhamera ephezulu ngaphandle kokuthotywa komfanekiso

· Iifestile zemveliso yeLaser ziyamelana nokukhanya kombane ophezulu

· Iiprism zeSpectrometer kunye ne-beam splitters ziqinisekisa ukuchaneka komlinganiselo
· Izigaba kunye neenjongo zemicroscope zibonelela ngemigangatho ecacileyo yokujonga

· Iilensi zeteleskopu ye-astronomical zinciphisa ukuphambuka

4.Iizicelo zoShishino

Ilitye elinqabileyo leSapphire eliMhlophe lihlangabezana neemfuno ezibango lwemizi-mveliso:

· Izixhobo zokujonga izixhobo zeSemiconductor zixhathisa kukhukuliseko lweplasma

· Iifestile zokutywina zenkqubo yovacuum ephezulu (<1×10⁻¹⁰Pa·m³/s izinga lokuvuza)

· Amazibuko okubona ubunzulu bolwandle amelana noxinzelelo lwamanzi oluyi-6000m

· Ii-endoscopes zobushushu obuphezulu zisebenza kwi-1500℃

· Iindlela zokujonga inkqubo yeekhemikhali zixhathisa iasidi eyomeleleyo/i-alkali corrosion

5.Emerging Technologies

Ilitye elinqabileyo leSapphire eliMhlophe lenza izinto ezintsha ezitsha:

· Iifestile zamehlo zonxibelelwano lwequantum

· I-AR/VR ibonisa amaqweqwe akhuselayo

· Biosensor substrates transparent

· Imathiriyeli yokujonga isiphekepheke

· Ultrafast laser components optical

Iinkonzo ze-XKH

I-XKH ibonelela ngeenkonzo ezibanzi zokwenza ngokwezifiso kwilitye elinqabileyo leSapphire emhlophe, ibonelela ngeewafers ezenziwe ngobunjineli ezichanekileyo ukusuka kwi-2mm ukuya kwi-100mm ububanzi kunye nobukhulu obulungeleyo ukusuka kwi-0.1mm ukuya kwi-30mm, kubandakanywa ukusika okukhethekileyo kwekristale (i-C-axis, i-A-axis, i-R-plane, njl.). Uguqulo lwethu oluphambili lweCAD/CAM kunye nobuchule bokusika obuchanekileyo buvumela uyilo oluntsonkothileyo lwe-faceting (i-emerald, inkosazana, ipere, njl.njl.) ngokuchaneka kwenqanaba le-micron (± 5μm). Unyango lomphezulu lubandakanya i-optical-grade polishing (λ/10@633nm), ii-anti-reflective coatings (i-single-side reflectivity <0.5%), kunye nonyango lwe-oleophobic (contact angle>110 °). Ilitye ngalinye leSapphire eliMhlophe likhatshwa yingxelo yokuhlola eneenkcukacha, egubungela isalathiso se-refractive, ubuninzi, ukuqina, kunye nezinye iiparitha ezibalulekileyo, ezixhaswa yisiqinisekiso somgangatho we-10. Sikwabonelela ngenkxaso ye-R&D, kubandakanywa uphuhliso lwezinto ezintsha, izisombululo zesicelo ezilungiselelweyo, kunye neprototyping ekhawulezayo (iintsuku ezi-3-5 zomsebenzi). Ngolawulo olugcweleyo lwenkqubo ukusuka kusulungekiso lwemathiriyeli ekrwada ukuya kwimveliso egqityiweyo, siqinisekisa eyona migangatho iphezulu kuyo yonke ilitye elinqabileyo leSapphire emhlophe, siqhuba inguqulelo kubucwebe bexabiso eliphezulu kunye nezixhobo ezichanekileyo ngelixa siqhubeka siphuhlisa ukwahluka okukhulu kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeshishini.